Mental contamination: Relationship with Psychopathology and Transdiagnostic Processes

dc.contributor.author Coughtrey, Anna
dc.contributor.author Shafran, Roz
dc.contributor.author Bennett, Sophie
dc.contributor.author Kothari, Radha
dc.contributor.author Wade, Tracey Diane
dc.date.accessioned 2018-07-10T02:45:14Z
dc.date.available 2018-07-10T02:45:14Z
dc.date.issued 2017-08-23
dc.description © 2017 Elsevier. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This author accepted manuscript is made available following 24 month embargo from date of publication (August 2017) in accordance with the publisher’s archiving policy en_US
dc.description.abstract Background Mental contamination, the experience of feeling dirty in the absence of physical uncleanliness, is closely associated with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Given that many features of OCD are found in other diagnoses, the primary aim of this study was to determine whether mental contamination is specific to OCD or whether it is also associated with psychopathology found in other disorders. We hypothesised that, in addition to OCD symptoms, mental contamination would be associated with other psychopathology, in particular symptoms of depression, anxiety and eating disorders, and with transdiagnostic processes such as perfectionism. Methods 120 participants (82%) completed measures of psychological disorders and transdiagnostic processes. Results were analysed using Pearson's r correlations and a multiple regression analysis. Results Mental contamination was most strongly associated with symptoms of OCD but was also associated with eating disorder symptoms, depression and anxiety. It was also correlated with perfectionism, intolerance of uncertainty and fear of compassion. OCD, eating disorder symptoms, fear of compassion and low self-esteem were significant independent predictors of mental contamination. Conclusions Mental contamination is associated with a range of psychopathology but is most strongly associated with symptoms of OCD. Further research is warranted to advance treatment for mental contamination. en_US
dc.identifier.citation Coughtrey, A., Shafran, R., Bennett, S., Kothari, R., & Wade, T. (2018). Mental contamination: Relationship with psychopathology and transdiagnostic processes. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 17, 39– 45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocrd.2017.08.009 en_US
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocrd.2017.08.009 en
dc.identifier.issn 2211-3649
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/2328/38139
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.oaire.license.condition.license CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.publisher Elsevier en_US
dc.rights © 2017 Elsevier. en_US
dc.rights.holder Elsevier. en_US
dc.subject mental contamination en_US
dc.subject transdiganostic processes en_US
dc.subject OCD en_US
dc.title Mental contamination: Relationship with Psychopathology and Transdiagnostic Processes en_US
dc.type Article en
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