(Wiley, 2018-03-13)
Scroggie, Kymberley R; Alcock, Lisa J; Matos, Maria J; Bernardes, Goncalo J L; Perkins, Michael Victor; Chalker, Justin M
A novel silicon-substituted phenylalanine derivative was prepared using the Strecker amino acid
synthesis. An unexpected oxidative cleavage was observed in the preparation of the aldehyde
required for the Strecker reaction. In this step, a homobenzylic alcohol intermediate was oxidatively
cleaved to the corresponding benzaldehyde using either chromium or palladium based
oxidants. This undesired side reaction was overcome through the use of Dess-Martin Periodinane,
or through an efficient TEMPO-bleach oxidation. The amino acid prepared in this study was then
labelled with fluoride in aqueous solvent using a range of fluoride sources. The efficiency of this
labelling motivates future studies in late-stage fluorination of peptide and protein therapeutics for
use in positron emission tomography.